Common Shift Lengths

Compare common elapsed shift lengths with unpaid-break examples to see how break time changes worked duration.

Elapsed shiftUnpaid breakWorked time
4 hr0 min4 hr 0 min
4 hr30 min3 hr 30 min
6 hr0 min6 hr 0 min
6 hr30 min5 hr 30 min
8 hr0 min8 hr 0 min
8 hr30 min7 hr 30 min
10 hr0 min10 hr 0 min
10 hr30 min9 hr 30 min
12 hr0 min12 hr 0 min
12 hr30 min11 hr 30 min

How to read this chart

This chart compares shift length with break assumptions; it does not assume particular clock-in times.

Elapsed shift versus worked time

An elapsed shift describes the full span from start to finish. Worked time can be shorter when unpaid breaks are removed.

worked time = elapsed shift − unpaid break

How to compare rows

Use the first column as the full shift length, then compare the break assumption with the resulting worked duration. For the same elapsed shift, a longer unpaid break always reduces worked time by the same number of minutes.

Why the chart does not show clock times

The chart focuses on duration only. A nine-hour elapsed shift can occur at many different clock times, so the examples avoid implying a particular schedule.

Use the related calculator Browse reference charts

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